CANCER AWARENESS
Knowledge Can Save Lives.
Understanding cancer, recognizing potential warning signs, and knowing when to seek professional guidance can help people make informed decisions about their health.
WHY IT MATTERS
Awareness Is the First Step.
Cancer affects millions of people and their families. Learning about cancer can help communities recognize important health information and have informed conversations with healthcare professionals.
UNDERSTANDING CANCER
What Is Cancer?
Cancer is a group of diseases in which abnormal cells grow and divide uncontrollably. These cells can sometimes spread to other parts of the body.
There are many different types of cancer, and they can affect different organs and tissues. Each type can have different risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options.
Because cancer is complex, reliable information and guidance from qualified healthcare professionals are important when making decisions about your health.
KNOW THE DIFFERENCE
Types of Cancer
Cancer is not a single disease. There are many different types, and each can behave differently, affect different parts of the body, and require different approaches to diagnosis and treatment.
Breast Cancer
Cancer that begins in the cells of the breast. Breast cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide.
Lung Cancer
Cancer that begins in the lungs. Tobacco use is an important risk factor, although people who do not smoke can also develop lung cancer.
Colorectal Cancer
Cancer that develops in the colon or rectum. It can begin as certain growths called polyps, some of which can become cancerous over time.
Prostate Cancer
Cancer that develops in the prostate gland. It is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in men worldwide.
Cervical Cancer
Cancer that develops in the cervix. Persistent infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) is a major cause of cervical cancer.
Skin Cancer
Cancer that begins in the skin. Different types of skin cancer exist, including melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers.
KNOW YOUR BODY
Possible Warning Signs
Cancer can cause different signs and symptoms depending on the type and location of the cancer. Some changes may be caused by conditions other than cancer, but unusual or persistent changes should not be ignored.
Unexplained Changes
Unexplained weight loss, persistent fatigue, or other changes that do not have an obvious cause.
Unusual Lumps or Swelling
A new lump, swelling, or thickened area in the body that does not go away should be discussed with a healthcare professional.
Unusual Bleeding
Unexpected or unexplained bleeding can have many causes and may sometimes be a sign that medical evaluation is needed.
Persistent Pain
Pain that is unexplained, persistent, or keeps getting worse should be discussed with a qualified healthcare professional.
Changes in Skin
Changes such as a new or changing mole, a sore that does not heal, or unusual changes in the skin may require professional evaluation.
Changes in Body Function
Persistent changes in bowel or bladder habits, swallowing, coughing, or other normal body functions may need medical attention.
These signs and symptoms can have many causes and do not necessarily mean that someone has cancer. If you notice something unusual or persistent, consider speaking with a qualified healthcare professional.
TAKE ACTION
When in Doubt, Seek Professional Advice.
If you notice a persistent, unusual, or concerning change in your health, speak with a qualified healthcare professional. Early conversations can help people understand what is happening and what steps may be appropriate.